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Published on:
December 30, 2022
By
Shreeja Ray

Profit Maximization Vs Wealth Maximization

What is Wealth Maximization?

The term "wealth maximization" refers to the process whereby a business is able to raise the value of its stock for the benefit of all of its stakeholders. This is a goal that must be achieved over the course of a lengthy period of time and involves a variety of outside considerations, such as sales, products, services, market share, etc. It is willing to take on the danger. It takes into account the time worth of money in light of the economic climate of the company that is doing the operating. Because it is primarily concerned with the long-term expansion of the company, its primary focus is on accumulating the largest possible portion of the market share in order to achieve a position of industry leadership.

What is Profit Maximization?

Profit maximization refers to the act of elevating a company's potential for making a profit, and the term itself comes from the word "maximize." This objective is mostly focused on the accounting review of the preceding fiscal year because it is considered to be a short-term objective. It makes no consideration of the danger and completely disregards the worth of money over time. It is largely concerned with the continued existence of the company and its expansion within the current highly competitive business climate.

Important Differences

The most significant distinctions between the two are as follows:

A – Wealth Maximization

1. The capacity of a corporation to grow the value held by the company's stakeholders is referred to as wealth maximization. This is accomplished primarily through an increase in the market price of the company's share over the course of time. The value is dependent on a number of concrete and intangible criteria, such as the number of sales and the quality of the items or services offered, among other things.

2. It is mainly accomplished over the course of a long period of time because it requires the firm to gain a leadership position over time. This, in turn, translates to a larger market share and a higher share price, which, in the end, benefits all of the company's stakeholders.

3. To be more specific, the goal of a business entity that has been universally accepted has been to increase the wealth of the shareholders of the company. Shareholders are the actual owners of the company because they are the ones who have invested their capital in the company despite the inherent risk that is associated with the business of the company in the hopes of receiving a high return on their investment.

B – Profit Maximization

1. To maximize profits, a business must be able to run its operations effectively, either by producing the highest possible output with the fewest possible inputs or by producing the same result with a much lower amount of inputs. In the current cutthroat competitive landscape of the business environment, the most important goal for the firm is to survive and develop. This has become the most important goal for the company.

2. Organizations generally have a short-term view when it comes to producing profits, which is very much confined to the current financial year given that this kind of financial management is utilized by the majority of the companies.

3. If we want to get into the nitty gritty of things, we may define profit as the amount of the total revenue that is left over after deducting all of the expenses and taxes for the fiscal year. Now, in order for businesses to boost their profits, they must either expand their customer base or reduce their operational expenses. It is possible that an analysis of the levels of input and output will be required in order to diagnose the operating efficiency of the company and locate the primary improvement areas. These key improvement areas are those in which processes may be modified or replaced entirely in order to generate greater profits.

Conclusion

Profit is the most important thing for a company to do to build up its shareholders' equity. A focus on the short term is necessary if one is to attain the goal of maximizing profits while still allowing a company to thrive despite the inherent challenges of the industry. Though the corporation can ignore the risk element in the short term, it cannot do so in the long term since shareholders have invested their money in the company with the expectation of significant returns.

In order to maximize wealth, it is necessary to take into account the interests of shareholders, creditors or lenders, employees, and any other relevant stakeholders. As a result, it ensures the accumulation of reserves for subsequent growth and expansion, the maintenance of the market price of the company's share, and the recognition of the value of dividends paid on a regular basis. Therefore, in order for a corporation to maximize its profits, it can choose any number of strategies, but when it comes to choosing strategies that affect its shareholders, wealth maximization is the best approach.

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Updated on:
March 16, 2024