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Published on:
January 9, 2023
By
Pranjal

What is Debit Note under GST?

Debit note in GST is characterized under section 34(3) of the CGST act 2017. It is a record that a supplier of goods and services issues to the beneficiary where -

1. a tax invoice has been given for any supply of goods or services or both and:

2. Taxable worth or expense charged in the invoice is not exactly the available worth or duty payable in regard to such stockpile

3. Goods or services provided are viewed as more than the amount committed under a unique receipt

In case of any of the above cases, the enrolled provider of labour and products might give a charge note to the beneficiary.

When Debit Note is Issued?

At the point when a registered individual supplies goods or services, he needs to fundamentally issue a duty receipt. After issuing the expense receipt, nonetheless, an enlisted provider is expected to issue a debit note to the beneficiary in case of any of the accompanying cases:

1. the supplier charges the worth of goods or services in the receipt that is not exactly the actual worth of such goods or services

2. supplier  charges a lower pace of duty than what is applicable to goods or services provided

3. the number of goods or services got by the beneficiary is more than whatever has been pronounced in the first assessment receipt

4. some other reasons

Besides, such a note likewise incorporates the supplementary invoice.

Debit Note Format

There is no endorsed format to set up a debit note. Nonetheless, a debit note issued by a provider to the recipient must have the accompanying specifics:

name, address, and Goods and Services Tax Identification Number  (GSTIN) of the supplier

nature of the document (credit note or charge note)

1. a sequential serial number that is unique and should :

2. not surpass 16 characters,

3. be in one or numerous series,

4. contain letter sets, numerals, or exceptional characters, for example, dash, run, and so on

5. any blend thereof

6. date of issue

7. name, address, and GSTIN of the beneficiary, whenever enrolled

8. on the off chance that the beneficiary is unregistered, then the name, address of the beneficiary, and address of conveyance alongside the name of the state and its code should be given

9. chronic number and date of the corresponding tax invoice or bill of supply as the case may be the worth of taxable supply of goods or services, the pace of expense, and the amount of tax debited to the recipient the signature or advanced mark of the provider or any of his approved delegates.

How to Adjust Tax Liability in the case of Debit Note?

Time When Debit Note is Issued

Not like credit notes, there is no time limit for the issuance of a debit note.

Output Tax Liability of Supplier

A debit note issued by the provider builds the result charge obligation of the provider. This is by virtue of the worth of taxable goods charged in the receipt to be not exactly the genuine conveyance of goods and services. Such a supply would request a valuable receipt to be raised for how much products are not charged initially. Hence, the provider needs to grandstand the record in the return for the month in which such a charge note or beneficial receipt is given.

Record of Debit Note

Both the provider as well as recipient need to keep up with the records of debit notes or beneficial receipts for up to a time of 72 months. Such a period starts from the due date of the outfitting of yearly returns for the year that relates to the issuance of such records. Be that as it may, where these reports are kept up physically, a record ought to be kept up. Such a record should be kept up with at each connected business environment referenced in the declaration of enrollment. Moreover, where such records are kept up with carefully, they will be open to each connected business environment.

Hence, a debit note or supplementary invoice is a report issued to upgrade the worth of goods or services in the original tax invoice. This strategy is simple as well as lawfully sound to change the available worth in the original tax invoice. Hence, a provider can undoubtedly improve the outward expense obligation in his profits without undertaking some other difficult cycle by issuing a debit note.

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Updated on:
March 16, 2024