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Published on:
July 8, 2023
By
Shaik Musrath

Dos and Don'ts under GST- A Taxpayer's Guide

 The Goods and Services Tax (GST) has brought significant changes in the Indian taxation system since its implementation. To ensure compliance and avoid penalties, it is crucial for taxpayers to be informed about the dos and don'ts under GST. In this blog post, we will explore key guidelines that every GST taxpayer should be aware of.

Dos:

Register for GST: 

Do ensure that you register for GST if your turnover exceeds the prescribed threshold. Failure to register can result in penalties and legal consequences. Maintain accurate records of your turnover to determine your eligibility for registration.

Accurate Classification:

 Do classify your goods and services correctly under the appropriate GST rates. Proper classification is vital to determine the correct tax liability and avoid any disputes with the tax authorities. Familiarize yourself with the GST rate schedule and seek professional advice, if needed.

Timely Payment of Taxes:

 Do pay your GST dues within the prescribed timelines to avoid interest and penalties. Keep track of the due dates for filing GST returns and ensure that you set aside sufficient funds for tax payments. Utilize online payment methods to streamline the process.

Maintain Accurate Records: 

Do maintain proper books of accounts and records of all transactions. Ensure that you retain invoices, bills of supply, and other relevant documents for the prescribed period. Accurate record-keeping will help you during audits and simplify compliance procedures.

Reconcile Your Data:

 Do regularly reconcile your purchase data with the data uploaded by your suppliers. Any discrepancies should be resolved promptly to avoid mismatched input tax credits. Timely reconciliation will help prevent unnecessary tax disputes and save you from additional tax liabilities.

Timely Filing of Returns:

 Do file your GST returns within the specified due dates. Late filing attracts penalties and interest. Be aware of the different types of returns applicable to your business and make sure to submit them accurately and on time.

File Your GST Returns In Time:

Filing your GST returns on time is a fundamental requirement under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime. Unlike the previous indirect tax laws, GST mandates the submission of multiple returns and forms. Ensuring timely filing of these returns is essential to avoid incurring penalties, late fees, and receiving notices from the tax authorities. By adhering to the prescribed due dates for GST return filing, businesses can fulfill this basic compliance obligation and mitigate potential financial and legal consequences.

Upload Accurate Data In GSTR-1

 To maintain compliance with the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations, it is crucial to upload precise and error-free data in the GSTR-1 form. GSTR-1 is a return that businesses need to file, providing details of their outward supplies. By accurately inputting information such as invoices, sales, and other relevant data, taxpayers can ensure the integrity and accuracy of their GST filing. This practice helps prevent discrepancies, penalties, and potential audits, ultimately facilitating a smooth and transparent GST compliance process.

Maintain Proper Documentation:

Maintaining proper documentation is an essential aspect of GST compliance. It involves organizing and retaining records related to your business transactions, invoices, expenses, and other relevant documents. By doing so, you ensure that you have a clear and comprehensive record of all your financial activities, which can be crucial for accurate GST reporting, audits, and claiming input tax credits.

Reconcile Your Returns With Your Books Of Accounts:

It is essential to reconcile your GST returns with your books of accounts to ensure accuracy and consistency in your financial records. Reconciliation involves comparing the data reported in your GST returns, such as GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B, with the corresponding entries in your books of accounts.

Reconcile E-way Bills Issued With The Invoice Details Declared in GSTR-1:

It is crucial to reconcile the e-way bills issued for the movement of goods with the corresponding invoice details declared in GSTR-1 for GST compliance. Reconciliation in this context involves cross-verifying the information provided in the e-way bills with the invoice details reported in GSTR-1.

A Comparison And Reconciliation Between Returns:

Comparison and reconciliation between returns is a critical step in ensuring accuracy, consistency, and compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations. This process involves comparing the data reported in different GST returns, such as GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, and GSTR-9, and reconciling any discrepancies that may arise.

Correct And Amend Your Returns Before Filing The Annual Return:

It is important to correct and amend any errors or discrepancies in your GST returns before filing the annual return (GSTR-9). The annual return provides a comprehensive summary of the entire financial year's GST transactions.

Don'ts:

Avoid Underreporting of Sales: 

Never suppress or under report sales figures in your GST returns. It is a fraudulent practice that can lead to severe penalties and legal repercussions.

Don't Overlook Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM): 

Understand the concept of RCM and its applicability. Ensure timely payment of GST under RCM, especially for goods and services obtained from unregistered suppliers.

Don't Miss Out on Compliant Invoicing: 

Follow the prescribed guidelines for issuing GST-compliant invoices, including mandatory details such as GSTIN, invoice number, and tax breakups. Non-compliant invoices may lead to disputes and loss of input tax credits.

Avoid Late Payment of GST: 

Ensure prompt payment of GST liability within the prescribed due dates. Late payment attracts interest and penalties, which can adversely affect your business's financial health.

Don't Ignore Input Tax Credit Reversal: 

Reverse input tax credit if goods or services are used for non-business purposes or are ineligible for credit. Failing to reverse such credits can lead to compliance issues and tax liabilities.

Avoid Inconsistent Reporting:

 Maintain consistency in reporting across various GST returns, such as GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, and GSTR-9. Inconsistencies may raise red flags during audits and increase the likelihood of scrutiny.

Don't Engage in Tax Evasion: 

Never indulge in tax evasion practices, such as issuing fake invoices or claiming false input tax credits. These activities are illegal and can result in hefty penalties, prosecution, and damage to your business's reputation.

Pay Tax Under The Wrong GST Head:

Paying tax under the wrong GST (Goods and Services Tax) head can result in incorrect reporting and non-compliance with GST regulations. It is important to ensure that the tax is paid under the appropriate GST head to avoid penalties and discrepancies in your tax liabilities.

Categorize Zero-rated Supplies As Nil Rated Supplies And Vice Versa:

Categorizing zero-rated supplies as nil-rated supplies or vice versa can lead to incorrect reporting and non-compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations. It is crucial to understand the distinction between zero-rated supplies and nil-rated supplies and accurately classify them for proper GST reporting. 

Forget To File Your Nil Return:

Forgetting to file a nil return can have consequences and may lead to non-compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations. Even if your business does not have any taxable supplies or transactions during a particular period, it is important to file a nil return to fulfill your compliance obligations. 

Apply The Wrong Tax Rates:

Applying the wrong tax rates can result in incorrect calculations, reporting, and non-compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations. It is crucial to accurately determine and apply the correct tax rates to ensure proper GST compliance. 

Pay Tax If It’s To Be Paid Under Reverse Charge:

If a transaction is subject to the reverse charge mechanism (RCM) under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations, the recipient of the goods or services becomes liable to pay the tax directly to the government. It is important to identify such transactions and fulfill your tax payment obligations accordingly.

Forget To Pay Tax On Goods Sent On Job-work (After The Expiry Of The Specified Period):

Forgetting to pay tax on goods sent for job work after the expiry of the specified period can lead to non-compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations. It is important to fulfill your tax payment obligations within the prescribed timelines to avoid penalties and legal consequences.

Claim Ineligible Input Tax Credit:

Claiming ineligible input tax credit (ITC) can lead to non-compliance with Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations and may result in penalties and legal consequences. It is crucial to understand the conditions and requirements for claiming ITC and ensure that the credit claimed is eligible and supported by valid documentation. 

Forget to Claim Transitional Credit:

Forgetting to claim transitional credit under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) can result in missed opportunities to carry forward eligible credits from the pre-GST regime. It is important to be aware of transitional provisions and timely claim the transitional credits to optimize your input tax credit (ITC). 

Conclusion: 

Staying compliant with GST regulations is crucial for every taxpayer. By following these Dos and Don'ts, you can ensure accurate reporting, avoid penalties, and maintain a smooth GST compliance journey. Regularly update yourself with the latest GST updates and consult professionals when needed to ensure a hassle-free experience with GST. Remember, compliance is not only a legal obligation but also a way to build trust and credibility in the business ecosystem.

Suggestions

CBIC Guidelines on GST Registration

Deferred Tax and Its Presentation in Financial Statements

Right to Information Act In India

Updated on:
March 16, 2024