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Published on:
March 21, 2023
By
Harshini

Mandatory furnishing of correct ineligible ITC & reversal thereof in Form GSTR-3B

Under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India, registered taxpayers are required to file monthly returns in Form GSTR-3B, which is a summary of their outward supplies, inward supplies, and input tax credit (ITC) claimed. The return must be filed on or before the 20th of the following month.

As per the provisions of the GST law, it is mandatory for taxpayers to furnish correct information regarding the ITC claimed in their GSTR-3B returns. This includes furnishing information on ineligible ITC, which is ITC claimed on purchases that are not eligible for ITC as per the GST law.

If a taxpayer has claimed any ineligible ITC in their GSTR-3B return, they must reverse the same in the subsequent month's return. The reversal of ineligible ITC must be done in Table 4 of Form GSTR-3B, which requires taxpayers to provide details of the ITC claimed and reversed during the return period.

Failure to furnish correct information on ineligible ITC and reversal thereof in Form GSTR-3B can result in penalties and interest charges. The GST department has implemented various measures to ensure compliance with these provisions, including the use of data analytics to identify cases of non-compliance and conducting audits to verify the accuracy of the returns filed by taxpayers.

It is therefore important for taxpayers to ensure that they comply with the GST regulations and provide accurate information in their GSTR-3B returns to avoid any penalties and interest charges.

Penalty for claiming ineligible ITC under GST

If a registered taxpayer claims ineligible input tax credit (ITC) under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India and does not reverse it in the subsequent month's return, they may be liable to pay a penalty. As per the GST law, the penalty for claiming ineligible ITC is 10% of the ineligible credit claimed or INR 10,000, whichever is higher.

For example, if a taxpayer claims INR 1,00,000 as ineligible ITC in their GSTR-3B return and fails to reverse it in the subsequent month's return, they may be liable to pay a penalty of INR 10,000 (which is higher than 10% of the ineligible ITC claimed).

It is, therefore, essential for taxpayers to ensure that they claim only eligible ITC and provide correct information in their GST returns to avoid any penalties and interest charges. The GST department has implemented various measures to ensure compliance with these provisions, including conducting audits and using data analytics to identify cases of non-compliance.

Ineligible ITC under GST

Ineligible input tax credit (ITC) under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India refers to the credit that cannot be claimed by a registered taxpayer for certain goods or services. Some of the common scenarios where ITC is not allowed are:

1. ITC on goods or services used for personal purposes - ITC cannot be claimed on goods or services used for personal purposes, such as a car used for personal transportation.

2. ITC on goods or services used to provide exempt supplies - ITC cannot be claimed on goods or services used to provide exempt supplies, such as education or healthcare services.

3. ITC on goods or services used for non-business purposes - ITC cannot be claimed on goods or services used for non-business purposes, such as office rent paid for a residential property.

4. ITC on goods or services where tax is paid under the composition scheme - If a supplier has opted for the composition scheme, the recipient of the supply cannot claim ITC on the tax paid by the supplier.

5. ITC on goods or services where tax has not been paid or has been paid under reverse charge - ITC cannot be claimed if the supplier has not paid the tax or if the tax has been paid under the reverse charge mechanism.

It is important for taxpayers to ensure that they claim only eligible ITC and provide correct information in their GST returns to avoid any penalties and interest charges. The GST department has implemented various measures to ensure compliance with these provisions, including conducting audits and using data analytics to identify cases of non-compliance.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions related to the mandatory furnishing of correct ineligible ITC and reversal thereof in Form GSTR-3B:

Q: What is an ineligible ITC under GST?

A: An ineligible ITC is the input tax credit claimed by the taxpayer on purchases that are not eligible for ITC as per the GST law. For example, ITC claimed on purchases of goods or services used for personal purposes, or on goods or services used to provide exempt supplies.

Q: What is the penalty for claiming ineligible ITC under GST?

A: If a taxpayer claims ineligible ITC in their GSTR-3B return and fails to reverse it in the subsequent month's return, they may be liable to pay a penalty of 10% of the ineligible ITC claimed or INR 10,000, whichever is higher.

Q: How can a taxpayer reverse ineligible ITC in GSTR-3B?

A: A taxpayer can reverse ineligible ITC in Table 4 of their GSTR-3B return. The amount of ineligible ITC claimed and reversed during the return period must be provided in this table.

Q: What happens if a taxpayer does not reverse ineligible ITC in GSTR-3B?

A: If a taxpayer does not reverse ineligible ITC in their GSTR-3B return, they may be liable to pay a penalty and interest charges. The GST department may also initiate a tax audit to verify the accuracy of the returns filed by the taxpayer.

Q: Can a taxpayer claim ITC on goods or services used for both business and personal purposes?

A: No, a taxpayer can claim ITC only on goods or services used for business purposes. ITC claimed on goods or services used for personal purposes is not eligible for credit.

Q: Can a taxpayer claim ITC on goods or services used to provide exempt supplies?

A: No, a taxpayer cannot claim ITC on goods or services used to provide exempt supplies. ITC is allowed only on inputs used to provide taxable supplies.

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