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Published on:
March 21, 2023
By
Harshini

GST Refund claim By Unregistered Person

An unregistered person under GST cannot claim a refund of any input tax credit (ITC) on purchases or expenses made by them. This is because GST law allows ITC only to registered taxpayers who can utilize it against their GST liability.

However, unregistered persons who export goods or services are eligible to claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services under the GST law. This refund can be claimed by filing a refund application in Form GST RFD-01, along with the necessary supporting documents.

To claim the refund of the taxes paid on inputs, the unregistered person must comply with the following conditions:

1. The goods or services should have been exported in accordance with the GST law.

2. The goods or services should have been exported within the time limit specified under the GST law.

3. The unregistered person must provide proof of payment of taxes on the inputs used in the manufacture or supply of the exported goods or services.

4. The refund claim must be filed within the time limit specified under the GST law.

It is important to note that unregistered persons cannot claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of goods or services supplied within India. Therefore, it is recommended that such persons register under GST to avail of the benefits of input tax credit and avoid any refund related issues.

In addition to the conditions mentioned in my previous response, unregistered persons must also comply with the following requirements to claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services:

1. The unregistered person must have a valid GSTIN or GST Identification Number.

2. The unregistered person must file a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) or a bond with the GST authorities before exporting goods or services. The LUT or bond serves as a guarantee that the unregistered person will comply with all the GST regulations and rules.

3. The refund application must be accompanied by a statement containing details of all the supplies made and received during the relevant period.

4. The refund application must be filed in the manner prescribed by the GST law, and all the required documents must be submitted along with the application.

It is also worth noting that unregistered persons who supply goods or services within India cannot claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs. However, they can reduce their cost of production and increase their competitiveness by sourcing inputs from registered persons who can avail of input tax credit and pass on the benefit to the unregistered person by charging a lower price.

In summary, unregistered persons who export goods or services can claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services, subject to compliance with the conditions and requirements mentioned above. Unregistered persons who supply goods or services within India cannot claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs and are encouraged to register under GST to avail of input tax credit and other benefits.

Conditions for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST

The conditions for an unregistered person to claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services under GST are as follows:

1. The exported goods or services must have been made in accordance with the GST law.

2. The exported goods or services must have been made within the time limit specified under the GST law.

3. The unregistered person must provide proof of payment of taxes on the inputs used in the manufacture or supply of the exported goods or services.

4. The refund claim must be filed within the time limit specified under the GST law.

Additionally, unregistered persons must comply with the following requirements to claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs:

1. The unregistered person must have a valid GSTIN or GST Identification Number.

2. The unregistered person must file a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) or a bond with the GST authorities before exporting goods or services.

3. The refund application must be accompanied by a statement containing details of all the supplies made and received during the relevant period.

4. The refund application must be filed in the manner prescribed by the GST law, and all the required documents must be submitted along with the application.

It is worth noting that unregistered persons who supply goods or services within India cannot claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs. However, they can reduce their cost of production and increase their competitiveness by sourcing inputs from registered persons who can avail of input tax credit and pass on the benefit to the unregistered person by charging a lower price.

Requirements for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST

To claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST, the following requirements must be met:

1. The unregistered person must have a valid GSTIN or GST Identification Number.

2. The unregistered person must file a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) or a bond with the GST authorities before exporting goods or services.

3. The refund application must be accompanied by a statement containing details of all the supplies made and received during the relevant period.

4. The refund application must be filed in the manner prescribed by the GST law, and all the required documents must be submitted along with the application.

The documents required to support the refund claim include the tax invoices, debit notes, credit notes, and a statement showing the amount of taxes paid on the inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services. The GST authorities may also require additional documents to be submitted, depending on the nature of the claim.

It is important to note that the refund claim must be filed within the time limit specified under the GST law, failing which the claim may be rejected. It is advisable to maintain proper records and documentation to support the refund claim and to comply with the GST regulations and rules.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions on GST refund claims by unregistered persons:

Q: Can an unregistered person claim a refund of input tax credit (ITC) under GST?

A: No, an unregistered person cannot claim a refund of ITC under GST. ITC can be claimed only by registered taxpayers who can utilize it against their GST liability.

Q: What type of refund can an unregistered person claim under GST?

A: An unregistered person can claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of exported goods or services under GST.

Q: What are the conditions for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST?

A: The conditions for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST are as follows:

1. The goods or services should have been exported in accordance with the GST law.

2. The goods or services should have been exported within the time limit specified under the GST law.

3. The unregistered person must provide proof of payment of taxes on the inputs used in the manufacture or supply of the exported goods or services.

4. The refund claim must be filed within the time limit specified under the GST law.

Q: What are the requirements for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST?

A: The requirements for claiming a refund of taxes paid on inputs by an unregistered person under GST are as follows:

1. The unregistered person must have a valid GSTIN or GST Identification Number.

2. The unregistered person must file a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) or a bond with the GST authorities before exporting goods or services.

3. The refund application must be accompanied by a statement containing details of all the supplies made and received during the relevant period.

4. The refund application must be filed in the manner prescribed by the GST law, and all the required documents must be submitted along with the application.

Q: What is a Letter of Undertaking (LUT)?

A: A Letter of Undertaking (LUT) is a document that an exporter can file with the GST authorities to avoid payment of GST on exports. An LUT serves as a guarantee that the exporter will comply with all the GST regulations and rules.

Q: Can unregistered persons claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of goods or services supplied within India?

A: No, unregistered persons cannot claim a refund of taxes paid on inputs used in the manufacture or supply of goods or services supplied within India.

Suggestions

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Updated on:
March 16, 2024