Ferro Cerium other Pyrophoric Alloys - GST Rates HSN CODE 3606

Introduction to Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are a group of metals that have the ability to ignite in the presence of air or oxygen. These alloys are commonly used in various industrial applications due to their pyrophoric nature. In this section, we will explain the definition, classification and features of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys.

Definition of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are metals that have the ability to ignite spontaneously in the presence of air or oxygen. These alloys are commonly used in various industrial applications due to their pyrophoric nature. Pyrophoricity refers to the property of being able to ignite spontaneously in air or oxygen at a temperature below their boiling point.

Classification of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are classified as follows:

Class 1: Alloys that ignite spontaneously in air at or below 54°C
Class 2: Alloys that ignite spontaneously in air at temperatures above 54°C but below 100°C
Class 3: Alloys that ignite spontaneously in air at temperatures above 100°C but below 200°C
Class 4: Alloys that ignite spontaneously in air at temperatures above 200°C

Features of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

The key features of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are:

Pyrophoric nature: These alloys have the ability to ignite spontaneously in air or oxygen at a temperature below their boiling point.
High ignition temperature: The ignition temperature of these alloys is above the ambient temperature, which makes them safer to handle than other pyrophoric substances.
High energy output: These alloys release a large amount of energy when they ignite, making them useful in various industrial applications.
Self-sustaining reaction: Once ignited, the reaction in these alloys is self-sustaining, which means they don't require any external ignition source.

Common Uses of Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are commonly used in various industrial applications. Some of the common uses of these alloys are:

Fireworks

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are commonly used in fireworks to create a bright flash of light. These alloys are used as a fuel source in the fireworks and release a large amount of energy when ignited.

Welding and Cutting

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are also used in welding and cutting applications. These alloys are used to create sparks that help ignite the welding or cutting flame.

Chemical Synthesis

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are used in chemical synthesis to create various organic compounds. These alloys are used as a reducing agent in the synthesis process.

Other Industrial Applications

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are also used in other industrial applications such as oil refining, metal casting and heat treating.

GST Rates and HSN Code for Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys

In India, Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are classified under HSN code 3606. The applicable GST rate for Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys is 18%.

Conclusion

Ferro-Cerium and Other Pyrophoric Alloys are a group of metals that have the property of igniting spontaneously in air or oxygen. These alloys are commonly used in various industrial applications due to their pyrophoric nature. In India, these alloys are classified under HSN code 3606 and are subject to an 18% GST rate.