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Published on:

February 24, 2026

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GST RCM on Global Sales Commission by E-Marketplaces

In the instance of a conventional taxable supply, the supplier issues a tax invoice to the receiver and gets the money from the recipient, including GST, and then discharges their GST responsibility to the government. It is known as a forward charge. In the case of reverse charge, the government. It is known as a forward charge. In case of reverse charge GST on the invoice and gets the payment from the receiver without GST.

Reverse charge is a method that requires the recipient of goods or services to pay goods and services tax rather than the provider.

Meaning of Reverse Charge Mechanism

Typically, the tax on supply is paid bythe supplier of products or services. The reverse charge mechanism makes the recipient of goods or services obliged to pay the tax. Reversing the chargebilty.

The goal of transferring the cost of the GST payments to the receiver is to broaden the scope of taxation on different unorganised industries, exempt particular groups of suppliers, and tax services imports since the supplier is based outside India. The reverse charge mechanism applies only to specific types of commercial enterprises.

Applicability of Reverse Charge Mechanism

The reverse charge possibility for intrastate transaction are governed by section 9 of the Central GST and State GST Act. In additions reverse charge possibilities for interstate transactions are governed under sections of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act. Let’s get more information about these things:

‍Supply chain of certain products and services as determined by the CBIC: The CBIC has produced a list of products and services that are subject to reverse charge under the authority granted by section 9(3) of the CGST Act 2017.

‍Supply to a certified dealer from an unauthorised dealer: According to section 9 of the CGST Act, 2017, a seller who is not rregistered for GST delivers products to a person who is registered for GST, reverse charge will apply. This means that the recipient will have to pay the GST instead of the provider. The registered buyer who is required to pay GST under reverse charge must self-invoice for the transaction.

In the real estate business, the government mandated that purchasers purchase 80 per cent of thor in ward supplies from registered suppliers. If purchases from registered dealers fall short by 80%, the promoter must pay GST at 18% on the reverse charge for the amount that in bound supply falls short by 80%. If the promoter buys cement from an unlicensed source, he must pay a 28 per cent tax.

If the promoter buys from an unlicensed source, he must pay 28 per cent tax. This reverse charge GST on TDR or floor space index (FSI) issued on or after April 1, 2019. Even though a landowner is not engaged in a regular business of land-related operations, the transfer of development rights by such an individual to the promoter is taxable as a provision of service under Section 7 of the CGST Act, 2017. In addition, when one developer sells TDR to another, GST is levied at 18 per cent on the reverse charge.

Services provisions via an e-commerce operator: E-commerce operators can be used as an aggregator by any form of business to sell items or deliver services. According to section 9 of the CGST Act 2017, if a services utlitsesd an e-commerce platform.

Error in delivery specific services, the reverse charge applies to the e-commerce operator and they must pay GST. This section includes services such as:

Passengers are transported by radio taxi, motor cab and motorbike for eg ola and Uber.

Providing accommodation services in hotels, inns, guest houses, and clubs camegrounds, or other commercial places intended for residential or lodging purposes, unless the person supplies such services through an electronic means exceeding the limit. For instance, Oyo and MakeMyTrip.

Housekeeping services, such as plumbing and carpentry, unless the person providing such services through electronic commerce operators is required to register owing to turnover above the threshold level. For eg urban company employees, electricians, instructors, beauticians and other professionals.

Furthermore, imagine the e-commerce operator has no physical presence in the taxable territory. In that situation, a person representing such as electronic commerce operator must pay tax for whatever reason. If there is no representative, the operator will choose one who will be responsible for GST.

RCM Registration Requirements

Section 24 of the CGST Act 2017 specifies that anybody who is required to pay the GST using the reverse charge method must register for GST. They will not be subject to the Rs. 20 lakh or Rs. 40 Lakh threshold restriction, as applicable.

Who is Required to Pay GST Under RCM?

Under RCM, the recipient of goods/ services must pay GST. However, under the GST rules. The Person supplying the goods must indicate on the tax invoice where the tax is payable in RCM.

Pointer to Ponder

When processing GST payments under RCM, keep the following considerations in mind:

The input tax credit on the tax amount paid under RCM can be claimed by the recipient of goods or services only if such goods or services are utilised for business or furthering of business.

When discharging duty under RCM, the compositions dealer shall pay tax at the regular rates, not the compositions rates; they are also ineligible to claim any input tax credit for taxes paid.

When discharging duty under RCM, the composition dealers shall pay tax at the regular rates, not the composition rates. They are also ineligible to claim any input tax credit for taxes paid. The GST compensation cess can be applied to the RCM tax due or paid.

RCM on Commission Charged on Global Sales by E Marketplace

Global e-marketplace deducts commission and other fees from export transactions made by Indian sellers using their platforms. E-marketplaces in general do not have a permanent establishment in India and are thus classified as being in non taxable region under the requirements in India and are thus classified as belonging in a non-taxable region under the requirements of the CGST/IGST Act.

Suggested Read: GST RCM on Commission and Brokerage

Is It True that Commissions and other charges are subject to RCM uder GST ACT?

Because a unified solution is not viable in the casr whole e-marketplace. In the instance of Amazon USA, we attempted to present and situations.

‍Suggested Read: RCM on Director's Remuneration under GST

FAQS

What is GST RCM on the global sales commission charged e markerplaces?

It means GST 18% must be paid in India by the seller on the commission charged by a foreign e-marketplace under the reverse charge mechanism.

Who is liable to pay GST under RCM in such a transaction?

The Indian seller receiving the services is liable to pay GST under RCM.

Is the commission considered an import of services under GST?

Yes, it is treated as an import of services since the supplier is outside India and the recipient is in India.

Can the seller claim input tax credit ITC on GST paid under RCM?

Yes, the seller can claim ITC on the GST paid under RCM if used for business.

How should GST on RCM be reported in the GST Return?

It must be declared in GSTR-3B under RCM liability, and ITC can be claimed in the same return.

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