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August 27, 2025

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Ceramic Pipes – GST Rates & HSN Code 6906

Ceramic pipes are a strictly essential component of urban and industrial infrastructure networks. Ceramic pipes find their applications in chemical process equipment, sewer systems, and drainage systems because of their clearly established resistance to chemical reactivity, heat, and corrosion. With the launch of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, it has become obligatory on the part of the sellers, buyers, and manufacturers of the ceramic pipes to identify the proper GST rate and classification under the Harmonized System Nomenclature (HSN).

The ensuing article addresses the GST rate of ceramic pipes under HSN Code 6906, classification requirements, rules of input tax credit, and commercial compliance recommendations for 2025.

Examining Ceramic Pipes and Applications

Ceramic pipes are manufactured through blending, molding, and firing natural minerals, clay, and other materials using high-temperature heat. It is common knowledge that the pipes are long-lasting, chemically inert, and require minimal maintenance.

Usual applications are:

City drainage and sewer system.

Strategic location of buried water pipes.

Industrial plant transfer of chemicals.

Thermal and electrical power plants.

Waste Treatment Systems

Since ceramic pipes do not respond to the environment, they can be used in areas where metallic or plastic pipes would eventually corrode or degrade.

HSN Code 6906: Ceramic Pipe HSN Classification

In the Indian GST accounting system, ceramic pipe products fall under

HSN Code 6906, which includes:

Pipe fittings, gutters, conduits, and pipes of ceramic

Under the category of HSN Code 6906, glazed and unglazed ceramic articles for drainage, sewage, any industrial conveyance, and systems of structural piping can be encompassed. Compliance with laws and proper valuation with tax can be entirely met when classified properly by classification under such legislation.

HSN Code	Description	Rate (%)	CESS (%)	Effective Date	Rate Revision
6906	Ceramic Pipes, Conduits, Guttering And Pipe Fittings	18	0	01/07/2017	18% has replaced 28%
69060000	Ceramic Pipes, Conduits, Guttering And Pipe Fittings	18	0	01/07/2017	18% has replaced 28%

GST Rates for Ceramic Pipes (Effective 2025)

As per the new GST schedule, a GST of 18% rate must be paid for ceramic pipes with HSN Code 6906.

This segment of the industry is not exempted per se or under any lower rates, whether for purpose (industrial installations, public works, or infrastructure).

Ceramic pipe input tax credits (ITC) Ceramics used commercially in pipes can be eligible for Input Tax Credit (ITC). For eligibility for ITC, the following points must be satisfied:

Circumstances qualifying:

Acquisition from registered GST suppliers and transferable (if invoices qualify).

Used in the taxable commercial activities when received

GSTR-2B matches invoices and returns

Product has been accepted by the recipient.

Situations that do not qualify:

Pipes for private consumption

Acquisitions from non-registered suppliers

Pipes for exempt supplies or non-deductible supplies

Make sure supplier invoices are properly reconciled and GST returns are lodged on time, or ITC will be denied.

Major GST Notices and Clarifications

Below are genuine official documents on GST classification and tax rates for ceramic pipes:

Ceramic pipes are subject to tax at 18%, as identified and incorporated in Schedule III of Notification No. 1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) on June 28, 2017.

It was ascertained that the rate was 18% when the AAR ruling sustained the GST classification of ceramic pipes applied in different infrastructures as well as other projects.

The tax rate is unchanged from the beginning of GST and is charged uniformly in every state in India.

Influence on Industries

Building and Infrastructure

Civil and building contractors frequently employ ceramic pipes in sewerage and drainage systems. If the reporting and billing requirements are met, they will become entitled to claim procurement GST as an ITC.

Ceramic pipelines are ideally suited for carrying corrosive substances to and from production operations and chemical processes. Where ceramic pipes are used to produce taxable supplies, the GST incurred on these pipes will be admissible to be taken as an ITC.

Local Impacts

Other input products, or ceramic pipes, will not be concessionally GST charged unless exempted by notifications, although the majority of public works are tax-exempt outputs.

Requirements for E-Way and E-Invoicing

For B2B transactions of ceramic pipes in GST, persons with a turnover over ₹5 crore need to apply e-invoicing.

E-way bill is required when

More than fifty kilometers are being traveled by the goods.

The value of the consignment exceeds ₹50,000.

Taxable items are shifted both within states and between states.

To avoid penalties and transit delays, compliance with e-way bill norms is mandatory.

GST Provisions for Ceramic Pipe Exports

Ceramic pipe exporters have two options:

There is no GST on export under a Letter of Undertaking (LUT). They can claim refunds for unused ITC.

They pay at export time and receive refunds post-export if they intend to export with IGST.

Proper shipping documents and categorization under HSN 6906 enable refund claims and potential audits.

‍Common mistakes to avoid:

Wrong identification of HSN codes, such as 6905 for ceramics.

Late or wrongly submitted GST returns that create an ITC mismatch

Disregard the permissible turnover groups in reference to e-invoicing

Export regulations nothing but misinterpreted, or the refund procedures confused

Filing an ITC claim for purchases for private use or exempt use.

All internal controls, training, and required audits ensure correct GST processes.

Prospects for future changes in GST rate

Although there has been no official release in mid-2025 relating to comparisons of GST rates for ceramic pipes, industry players have from time to time claimed that public utilities (infrastructure goods) must not be pricier. Future amendments in GST rates in any sector that is dependent on building and construction material will be in accordance with the GST Council proposals and future sessions.

Last words

Even though the imported ceramic pipes under HSN Code 6906 are eligible for input tax credit as a matter of business use, with an 18% GST charge on end-user Australian companies producing, selling, and installing and exporting ceramic piping systems, they must attempt to make correct HSN classification, invoicing, and compliance under GST.

Being updated with developments, optimal use of input credits, and documentation procedures will introduce smooth functioning and fiscal effectiveness.

Being current with developments, optimal use of input credits, and documentation guidelines will create effective functioning.

Questions and Answers (FAQ)

1. For ceramic pipes, the chargeable GST includes:

Ceramic pipes falling under HSN Code 6906 have an 18% GST imposition.

2. Are businesses eligible to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on ceramic pipe spending?

Yes, if the pipes are purchased from a registered GST supplier and utilized for business, ITC can be claimed.

3. Are ceramic pipes exempted from any GST?

There are no general exceptions. If specified for special public programs, there may be special exclusions.

4. Is e-invoicing open to ceramic pipe manufacturers?

E-invoicing is made available for business-to-business transactions if the turnover of the business is over ₹5 crore annually.

5. Is GST imposed on ceramic pipe exports?

Export is exempted from tax under the GST. Exporters either pay the IGST and receive a refund, or they may obtain an exemption for the GST under the LUT.